Thousands of British military veterans are now preparing legal action against the American manufacturer 3M, claiming that faulty earplugs left them with permanent hearing damage, including tinnitus and noise-induced hearing loss.
The case has drawn comparisons with litigation in the United States, where 3M agreed to pay out over $6 billion (GBP 4.5 billion) to settle claims from hundreds of thousands of US servicemen and women who alleged that the company’s Combat Arms Earplugs Version 2 (CAEv2) were defective.
Compensation for army or military deafness and tinnitus can be made especially with these allegations now supporting many military personnel’s claims that the hearing protection was inadequate and faulty,
What Are the 3M Combat Arms Earplugs V2?
Between 2003 and 2023, the Ministry of Defence (MoD) purchased around 400,000 sets of Combat Arms Earplugs Version 2 (CAEv2) for use by the Army, Royal Navy, and Royal Air Force.
The earplugs were marketed as innovative because of their dual-purpose design:
- One setting was intended to block out most surrounding noise.
- The other setting was designed to filter out harmful impulse sounds such as explosions or gunfire, while still allowing soldiers to hear commands and quieter ambient sounds.
However, many service personnel now claim that the earplugs were too short, poorly designed, and prone to loosening, leaving them exposed to dangerous levels of noise during training and combat.
An Army Veteran’s Story:
One prominent veteran involved in the UK claims was a Guardsman from Preston.
- He lost both legs and his right arm after an IED attack in Afghanistan in 2010.
- Despite his catastrophic injuries, he went on to compete in the Invictus Games, winning medals and becoming a motivational speaker.
- More recently, he has revealed that he is suffering from tinnitus, describing how constant ringing in his ears now disrupts his sleep and family life.
The army veteran explained that he wore the 3M earplugs for up to 12 hours a day in Helmand Province, surrounded by gunfire, explosions, and heavy military vehicles. Instead of protecting him, the loose fit left him vulnerable to lasting hearing damage.
How Widespread is the Problem?
The issue of hearing damage in the armed forces is not new. For decades, military service has been linked with MOD deafness claims and conditions such as tinnitus.
- The Royal British Legion estimates that more than 300,000 veterans suffer from long-term hearing difficulties.
- According to Ministry of Defence data, the MoD has paid out over 6,700 claims for noise-induced hearing loss since 2019 alone.
The 3M litigation could therefore become one of the largest group actions involving UK veterans, particularly if the courts follow the lead of the US settlement.
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Why Are Veterans Suing 3M?
The claims against 3M are based on allegations that the earplugs were defective and failed to protect service personnel from harmful noise. Veterans argue that:
- The design of the CAEv2 earplugs was flawed, meaning they did not fit securely in the ear canal.
- As a result, soldiers were left unprotected during live combat and training exercises.
- 3M should have known about the defects and warned the Ministry of Defence and service members of the risks.
By supplying ineffective protective equipment, the company may be liable for military hearing loss and tinnitus compensation.
3M’s Response
3M has said it “takes the allegations seriously” and insists that the product was “safe and effective when used properly.”
The company has also emphasised its respect for the British armed forces. However, with thousands of veterans now coming forward in the UK and similar allegations already resulting in a multi-billion-dollar settlement in the United States, 3M is facing mounting legal pressure.
What Conditions Are Linked to Defective Earplugs?
Veterans who used the 3M Combat Arms Earplugs Version 2 have reported a range of hearing-related problems, including:
- Tinnitus – a constant ringing, buzzing, or pulsing sound in the ears that can severely impact sleep and concentration.
- Noise-Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) – often permanent damage caused by long-term exposure to loud noises without adequate protection.
- Deafness – partial or total loss of hearing, sometimes requiring hearing aids.
What Compensation Could Veterans Receive?
If successful, veterans bringing claims against 3M may be entitled to compensation for:
- Pain, suffering, and loss of amenity
- Loss of earnings if hearing loss has impacted employment
- Medical treatment and hearing aids
- Psychological harm, as tinnitus and deafness often cause stress and anxiety
What Should Affected Veterans Do?
If you served in the UK armed forces between 2003 and 2015, and used 3M Combat Arms Earplugs V2, you should:
- Seek a medical assessment – ensure your hearing problems are properly diagnosed.
- Gather evidence – including service records and proof of using the equipment.
- Speak to a solicitor – experienced in MOD hearing loss claims to assess your case.
FAQs on 3M Earplug Claims
1. Who can bring a claim?
Any member of the Army, Navy, or RAF who was issued 3M Combat Arms Earplugs V2 and now suffers hearing loss or tinnitus may be eligible.
2. What time limits apply?
In most cases, veterans have three years from the date they first realised their hearing problems might be linked to their service equipment. However, courts can exercise discretion in military claims, so early legal advice is essential.
3. Is this the same as the US claims?
Yes – the same product was involved. The US settlement has strengthened the position of UK veterans by confirming the scale of the problem.
4. Do I need to pay legal fees upfront?
Many solicitors offer No Win, No Fee agreements, meaning you only pay if your claim succeeds.
5. Can family members bring claims?
Family members may have derivative claims if a veteran’s hearing loss has caused significant financial or emotional impact.
Conclusion: Protecting Veterans’ Rights
The 3M earplug claims represent one of the most significant group actions involving British veterans in recent years. With thousands of service personnel now reporting hearing loss and tinnitus, the scale of the problem cannot be ignored.
Legal claims are not just about compensation they are about accountability and ensuring that future generations of service personnel are properly protected.
Make a Claim for Army Deafness?
If you are a veteran living with deafness, hearing loss, or tinnitus after using 3M Combat Arms Earplugs, it is vital to seek legal advice as soon as possible.
By coming forward, you can pursue the compensation you deserve and highlight the serious failures that have affected so many who served.




